The Uniqueness of Puppet Art
Art in the concept of life is very broad and encompasses all the same forms exist in the form of implicitly and tersurat.Namun not crowded people say about the art of dolls and if seen this puppet art is rarely presented to art persada. Revealing the concise history of this puppet art from the beginning of human age when performing the same show is there to worship their god or to comfort themselves or the experts of society or tribe of the people respectively. Sometimes they perform and sometimes they play dolls by moving objects such as wood and clay to bring the story to life. these objects are carved to represent the character of the story and in the circulation of this time the hands and feet are moved eventually become important characteristic of the doll as if "life".
The impression of this doll can be found in the tombs of the past tamadun in countries such as China, India, Egypt and Greece. Most of the ancient Greek dolls are much in common with the dolls still used in Sicily and in Belgium. These dolls are easy to carry and during the odyssey of the Greeks have traveled from place to place, causing this doll to be famous in other countries like Italy. For Roman people it is known to use both children and puppets of gloves. But when the Roman Empire runtuj and their entertainment venues are closed, juruboneka lost their jobs and then accompanied the collection of acrobats, penjugel and singers.
For the Christian Church it uses puppets as a method of telling stories in the Gospels to people who do not know how to read. In Italy in the fifteenth century dolls were used in Commedia dell'Arte by a collection of stories about an army of masked clowns known as Harlequin. When Queen Elizabeth ruled England, Parlimen passed a deed classifying actors and street jurists as seekers except those who had lessons than kingdom through a rich scarf. In 1642, Oliver Cromwell forbade the theater stage but not the puppet theater so as to captivate the audience and within a few years only a puppet that kept alive the art of British theater. So it was in the twelfth century that puppet art became the praise of the noble class and after many theaters absorbed in the Weat End area of London and Bath made by the end of the century, puppet play became the art of the commoners and played at parties and in the halls. When the first world warfare erupted, the puppets disappeared and were forgotten but now the interest of the puppet theater in England has risen and there are several theatrical groups that use rope dolls, wooden rods, gloves and puppets for the show (Lyndie Wright.1994. )
Art doll is any object or object that is moved or dilakonkan by the same player there is a touch or direction that aims to convey messages. This situation is important for players to try to live up to the character of exposing the spoken dialogue or puppet action without any dialogue. If seen this puppet art is used as a tool to convey the story with a memorable and listeners can live and indirectly involve themselves through the use of dolls. by this puppet art can be made one mediation between the listener with the player and the impression can lead to communication dissection in a memorable. In addition, it can give birth to creative ideas in the creation of stories and can stimulate the imagination that can help people especially in the childhood. Therefore, the puppet arts in the process of teaching and learning can provide students with learning experiences and foster cooperation between each other if preses discordant suggestions made