In first, regulators will allow digital currency to be traded

NEW YORK — A federal regulator gave the go-ahead on Friday to the CME Group to start trading bitcoin futures later this month, the first time the digital currency will be traded on a Wall Street exchange and subject to federal oversight.

The CME Group, which owns the Chicago Mercantile Exchange, will start trading bitcoin futures Dec. 18, the company said. The Commodities Futures Trading Commission, the primary regulator for exchanges like the CME, gave approval for the exchange to create bitcoin futures after six weeks of discussions.

With a federal OK, the CME Group, which owns the Chicago Mercantile Exchange, will start trading bitcoin futures Dec. 18.
With a federal OK, the CME Group, which owns the Chicago Mercantile Exchange, will start trading bitcoin futures Dec. 18. Associated Press/Rick Bowmer
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The CME Group is using a process known as “self-certification,” which is when an exchange pledges that the new instruments will not break any federal securities laws.

The price of bitcoin futures will be based on the price the digital currency is going for on four major bitcoin exchanges – Bitstamp, GDAX, itBit and Kraken. Because of the currency’s volatility, bitcoin futures will be subject to higher margin levels and intraday price limits, the CME said.

The move will subject some of the bitcoin market to federal regulation for the first time. It will also open up bitcoin trading to a larger group of investors and traders, who have been reluctant to purchase the virtual currency on the private exchanges.

Bitcoin has gained more mainstream attention lately as its price has soared on the private exchanges. It was trading Friday at around $10,500, after being worth roughly $1,000 at the beginning of the year.