Chrysanthemum Cultivation

in #flower7 years ago (edited)

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Jatiya: The two varieties of Bari Chandramallika-1 and Bari Chandrmallika-2 varieties of Chandramallika flower of Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute have been invented.

Climate and soil-

Chrysanthemum likens relatively cold weather and sunshine places. Good time to cultivate this flower in winter in Bangladesh. Suitable for organic matter rich sunflower foil and sandy soil is suitable for cultivation of chrysanthemum. Soil PH 6.0-7.0 has been remarkable.

Seedling

Chandra-lalika seedlings can be made from seed, sakar and branch pen. If it is sown from the seed, it does not get good flowers and it takes longer to get flowers. Cutting branches on the other side does not have any problems if they have stalked or stalks from sakara. Generally the seedlings are made in this country by branch pen. In the middle of July the branches began to pen. The one-year-old fresh, strong bark is cut into 8-10 cm long branches, or if it is placed in a bed or bucket, the roots will grow. When flowers are finished in February, trees are cut from 15-20 cm above the ground. After some days, some sakara leaves from the beginning of those cuttings. If these chambers are 5-7 cm long, then they are fitted separately from the mother tree in shady seed beds or tubes. In May-July, we have to arrange to save the rain from sun and rain.

Planting seedlings

Lastly, before planting in a place or tub, the plants can be converted into separate fields or towels and their flower production compatibility can be increased. October or November is suitable for planting land or tubers. Planting Chandrmallika 30 x 25 in the country.

Fertilizer application:

The chrysanthemum tree absorbs a lot of quantity of food from the soil. Because of this, the trees will respond very well to organic and chemical foods. To get good yield, apply fertilizer to the soil at a balanced level. Apply 10 tons of dung / compost, 400 kg urea, 275 kg TSP, 300 kg of muriate of potash, 165 kg of gypsum, 12 kg of boric acid and zinc oxide fertilizers per hectare. 10-15 days before planting the pancreas, the dung / compost and other fertilizers excluding urea should be well mixed up to 7-10 days before soil. After 25-30 days of planting the seed, apply half of the urea fertilizer and after half an hour of planting fertilizer, apply a little distance around the beginning of the plant. After applying the fertilizer, the fertilizer should be irrigated with the soil.

Break the buds

Chandra Mallika's bed and tub should be kept weed free. After months of planting, nozzle of the plant is cut. In this, the tree is prolonged and not short. The early flowering of the planting plant is to remove it instantly. To get large flowers, it should be discarded, that is to put the middle buds and cut the next two buds. If you want to get medium size flowers, you should remove the middle twenty.

Irrigation

Chandramallika saplings should be pressed into the soil in the afternoon. After planting, light irrigation. The trees of Chandramalli can never tolerate more water. So the water should be given in such a way that long water does not get accumulated. It is important to regularly irrigate water before and after planting the seedlings regularly.

Other careers

Leaning

Chandrallollika flowers are generally larger than Dalpal. So, from the beginning of the tree to the bud should be put a hard stick. In it, the flower will not fall off. It is better to put the sticks on the spinning plant at the same time. According to this, according to the height of Chandramallika tree, the bamboo sticks should be put in a little distance from the beginning of the planting. Once the gargling dolls or trees grow up, the doll may sometimes cause damage to the root, even after the formation of root wounds, the disease can cause the disease to enter the tree. .

Suppressing drying insects

Drying insect is very small. The color of the ash in the ash is not seen in the naked eye. Apoca absorbs leaves and flower juices. As a result, the affected leaves and the swelling of the spleen. The leaves and flowers dry up and if the attack is more then the trees dry up. To control the insect, apply 2 ml of malathion in 1 liter of water for 7-10 days.

Jab Pokka Daman

The main harmful insect of java insect flower. The fungus is green, violet, or black in color. At the age of both adults and adults, new leaves or flower juice sours in the tree and damages the growth and yield of the tree. The insect can be suppressed by using nova (0.1%) or rag (1%).

Powdery Mildew Disease Control

If the disease occurs, the leaves of the leaves contain gray color and white white powder is seen on top of the leaves. Tilts 250 ° C 0.5 ml or 2 grams per kilo liter of water mixed with water, it can be controlled by spraying 7-10 days.

Flower Collections

Blossom flower blossom, blossom, blossom. The outer petals have been completely opened and the middle petals should start to boil in the morning or in the afternoon with a sharp knife should be cut with long bouts.

Yield

The yield is less than the varieties. However, on an average 30-40 flowers are found in trees.