Fraxinus griffithii, a Southeast Asian tree with distinctive compound leaves and fragrant white flowers, often used in landscaping due to its attractive appearance and adaptability

Fraxinus griffithii, commonly known as Griffith's ash, is a distinctive tree species native to Southeast Asia. It belongs to the olive family, Oleaceae, and is renowned for its attractive foliage and fragrant flowers.

Leaves:

The leaves of Fraxinus griffithii are one of its most striking features. They are compound, meaning they consist of multiple leaflets arranged along a central stem. These leaflets are typically 5-11 in number and are arranged oppositely on the stem. The leaves are evergreen in warm climates, but in cooler regions, they may become semi-deciduous, shedding some or all of their leaves during the winter months.

The shape of the leaflets varies, but they are generally ovate to lanceolate, with smooth or slightly toothed margins. The upper surface of the leaves is a glossy green color, while the underside is often a paler shade of green or even silvery-white, particularly in young leaves. The leaves have a leathery texture, which helps to reduce water loss in dry conditions.

Other Features:

In addition to its attractive foliage, Fraxinus griffithii produces fragrant, white flowers that appear in spring. The flowers are borne in clusters called panicles and are followed by winged fruits known as samaras.

The tree itself is typically small to medium-sized, growing to a height of 10-15 meters. It has a relatively fast growth rate and is tolerant of a wide range of soil conditions, making it a popular choice for landscaping and urban plantings.

Cultivation and Uses:

Fraxinus griffithii is widely cultivated as an ornamental tree due to its attractive foliage, fragrant flowers, and tolerance of various growing conditions. It is often used in parks, gardens, and street plantings. The wood of the tree is also used for various purposes, including furniture making and tool handles.

Overall, Fraxinus griffithii is a versatile and visually appealing tree that adds beauty and value to any landscape. Its distinctive leaves, fragrant flowers, and adaptability make it a popular choice for gardeners and landscapers alike.

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