Holland, agriculture is so developed?!

Holland is known as "the back garden of Europe, the world of tulips, the kingdom of windmills, the holy land of Rembrandt and Van Gogh", known as "the gate of the sea of Europe".
荷蘭，被譽為「歐洲的後花園，鬱金香的世界，風車的王國，倫勃朗與梵高的藝術聖地」，素有「歐洲海上大門」之稱。

This is a country with flowers and grass, poetry and wine, but also a very developed agricultural country, people often use "small country big agriculture" to describe it.
這是一個有花有草，有詩有酒的國度，更是一個農業相當發達的國家，人們常用「小國大業」來形容它。

Holland, located in the north of West Europe, 130 kilometers from east to west, 400 kilometers from south to north, 41864 square kilometers of land area, is only 1/270 of the United States, only half of China's Chongqing City, put it on the map of China, only a red spot so big, but its food exports are second only to the United States and second in the world.
荷蘭，位於歐洲西偏北部，從東到西130公里，從南到北400公里，國土面積41864平方千米，僅是美國的1/270，只有中國重慶市的一半，把它放在中國的地圖上，只有一個紅點那麼大，但是其食品出口僅次於美國，位於世界第二。

Although the territory of Holland is not large, Holland is a densely populated country with more than 1300 residents per square mile, 2.8 times the population density of China, and only 5/1000 of China's per capita arable land.
雖然荷蘭國土面積不大，但是荷蘭卻是個人口稠密的國家，每平方英里有1300多名居民，是中國人口密度的2.8倍，人均耕地面積只有中國的千分之五。

It has been thought that in order to develop large-scale agriculture, Holland almost needs to put all its resources into it. However, the European countries' exports of agricultural products and foods reached $29 billion 280 million, second only to the United States and France, the world's third of the world's total import and export, and the world's first net export. Flower production ranks first in the world, with annual exports of about 5 billion euros, accounting for 43% of the world market.
曾經有人認為，要想發展大規模農業，荷蘭幾乎需要將所有資源都投入其中。然而，這個歐洲小國農產品和食品出口額達292.8億美元，僅次於美國、法國，進出口總量為世界第三，淨出口為全球第一。花卉生產居世界首位，年出口約50億歐元，佔世界市場的43%。

Holland agriculture PK Chinese agriculture
荷蘭農業 PK 中國農業

1．The proportion of Holland's agricultural added value to GDP has dropped to 2%, while China is still 10%, indicating that its industrial structure is superior to that of China.
1、荷蘭的農業增加值佔GDP的比重已降到2%，而我國仍在10%，說明其產業結構優於我國。

2．The proportion of the agricultural employment population in Holland is below 3%, that is, about 3% of the labor force has created a value of about 2%; and the proportion of the Chinese agricultural employment population is close to 40%, which means that about 40% of the labor force has created about 10% of the value, which indicates that the labor productivity is higher than that of China.
2、荷蘭的農業就業人口比重在3%以下，即用約3%的勞動力，創造了約2%的價值；而我國農業就業人口比重接近40%，即用約40%的勞動力，創造了約10%的價值，這說明其勞動生產率高於我國。

3．The output of vegetables per hectare in the Netherlands is 54.4 tons, while that in China is only 23.0 tons, less than half of which, indicating that the land productivity in the Netherlands is higher than that in China.
3、荷蘭每公頃蔬菜產出為54.4噸，而我國只有23.0噸，還不足其二分之一，說明荷蘭的土地生產率高於我國。

4．The proportion of organic agriculture area in Holland is 7.4%, but only 0.4% in China. Moreover, the amount of pesticide application and chemical fertilizer application in Holland is obviously lower than that of China, which indicates that the quality of agricultural products is better than that of China.
4、荷蘭有機農業面積佔比為7.4%，而我國僅為0.4%，而且，荷蘭的農藥施用量和化肥施用量也明顯低於我國，說明其農產品品質好於我國。

5．Among the main agricultural products of Holland, only grain is net import, and other products are all in the net export situation; and the main agricultural products in China are in a large proportion of net imports except fishing, indicating that their agricultural products self-sufficiency and trade advantages are stronger than China.
5、荷蘭主要農產品中，只有穀物屬淨進口，其他產品均處淨出口局面；而我國的主要農產品，除漁業外，都處於大比例淨進口的局面，說明其農產品自給能力和貿易優勢均強於我國。

In addition to marveling at its agricultural data, Holland's characteristic agricultural town is also worth mentioning.
除了驚嘆於其農業數據，荷蘭的特色農業小鎮也非常值得一提。

Holland characteristic agricultural town
荷蘭特色農業小鎮
The characteristic towns in Holland are developed from the beginning of agriculture.
At first glance, agricultural towns are reminiscent of "poor, backward" descriptions, but that's not the case with Dutch agricultural towns. Taking the Lisse town of Holland, the most known small town in Holland, a small town of 22400 people with a population of 16 square kilometers, it receives 1 million visitors a year and is known as the "most beautiful spring in the world".
Many excellent agricultural towns in Holland have created many of the world's first. Under the appearance of a charming agricultural town, it is a highly modernized, industrialized and market-based operation.
荷蘭的特色小鎮正是以農業為起點發展而來。
乍一聽，農業小鎮會讓人聯想到「貧窮，落後」的描述，但荷蘭的農業特色小鎮卻並非如此。以荷蘭最為人所熟知的小鎮利瑟為例，這個面積16平方公里、人口僅22400人的農業小鎮，每年接待遊客100萬人次，被譽為「世界上最美的春天」。
荷蘭眾多優秀的農業小鎮創造了許多世界第一，在充滿魅力的農業小鎮外表之下，其實是高度現代化、工業化、市場化的運營。