Discover of Coffee (English/Türkçe/Deutsch)

in #life7 years ago

 

The discover of Coffee...

 

beans, brown, coffee

 

 Coffee - Kahve - Kaffee

How was the discover of coffee?

 

For many people, coffee is essential. Many researchers have assumed that coffee is based on between the 6th century and the 8th century. The shepherd born in Ethiopia was called Khaldi, whose sheep were grazed by him in the mountains. He watched his sheep, who had extraordinary behavior after they had eaten something in certain environments.Although some sheep were older, they could never fall asleep at night. That's why he had eaten the same plants, so he discovered many changes in his mouth and in his body. At that time he had distributed this information with famous people.

 

White Sheep on Farm

 

The spread of coffee

 

Until the beginning of the 11th century, coffee was used by many sellers as a commodity. Coffee was first exported to Arabia, few years later coffee camed in Mecca. Many Muslim people showed great interest in coffee. Even they called coffee the wine of Islam because wine was forbidden for them.


The coffee comes to Europe

 

At the beginning of the 1600's the coffee was brought to Europe by Venetians. In a short time of period the coffee had been both famous and wanted in London, Paris, and Vienna. In many popular Europian cities many coffee shops were opened, so coffee became a popular in the world. In some shops, milk was offered alongside the coffee. It was becoming fashionable to drink coffee with milk.

Some Europeans began to give coffee to their workers instead of beer, which allowed the workers to work more efficiently, more accident-free and more effectively.

 

Valentia Adası, Irlanda, Mağaza, Iş

 

Coffee Culture Today

 

Todays Daily routine is no longer possible without coffee. Our body is already used to drinking coffee everywhere. At work you enjoy a cup of coffee, so you can be effective and focused on it. Before many students begin their lessons, they prefer to prepare coffee at home to drink during a break. If you meet your friends in one place over the weekend, you might think of a cup of coffee as a drink. The coffee culture has grown day by day, and has become almost indispensable to everyone.

 

Kahve, Süt, Kahve Çekirdekleri, Bir Fincan Kahve

 

Written by Mehmet Caliskan


 

Wie wurde der Kaffee entdeckt?

 

Für viele Menschen  ist Kaffee unverzıchtbar. Viele Forscher sind davon ausgegangen, dass Kaffee auf zwischen dem 6. Jahrhundert und dem 8. Jahrhundert  basiert.  Der Hirte, der in Ethiopien geboren ist, hiess Khaldi, dessen Schafe von ihm in den Bergen geweidet wurden. Er beobachtete seine Schafe, die aussergewöhnliches Verhalten hatten, nachdem sie in bestimmten Umgebungen etwas gegesssen hatten.Obwohl manche Schafe alter waren, konnten sie in der Nacht nie einschlafen. Deswegen hatte er die gleichen  Pflanzen gegessen, sodass er in seinem Mund und in seinem Körper viele Anderungen entdeckte. Damals hatte er mit berühmten Menschen diese Information verteilt.

 

Verbreitung des Kaffees

 

Bis am Anfang des 11 Jahrhunderts wollte der Kaffee von vielen Verkaufern als Handelware benutzt. Zum ersten Mal wurde Kaffee nach Arabien ausgeführt. Einige Jahre spater wurde der Kaffee in Mekka gekauft. Viele muslimische Menchen zeigten grosses  Interesse an Kaffee. Sogar sie bezeichneten den Kaffee als Wein des Islams,weil Wein für sie verboten war.

 

Der Kaffee kommt nach Europa

 

Am Anfang des 1600 Jahrhunderts wurde der Kaffee von Venediker nach Europa mitgebracht. In kurzer Zeit war der Kaffee in London, in Paris  und in Wien sowohl berühmter als auch gesuchter gewesen. An vielen Orten wurden viele Kaffegeschafte eröffnet ,sodass er sich auf der Welt  schneller  verbereitete. In einigen Geschäften wurde angefangen, Milch neben dem Kaffee anzubieten. Es kam langsam in Mode, den Kafee mit Milch zu trinken. Einige Europäer begannen, ihren Arbeitern Kaffee statt Bier zu geben, was den Arbeitern ermöglichte, effizienter, unfallfreier und effektiver zu arbeiten.

 

Kaffeekultur Heute

 

Unser alltagliches Leben ist  ohne Kaffee nicht mehr möglich. Unser Körper hat sich bereits daran gewöhnt, überall Kaffee zu trinken. Bei der Arbeit geniesst man eine Tasse Kaffee, sodass man effektiv und darauf besser fokussiert sein kann. Bevor viele Student oder Studierenden mit dem Unterricht anfangen, bevorzugen sie es, zu Hause Kaffee vorzubereiten, um in einer Pause es zu trinken. Wenn man sich am Wochenende mit seinen Freunden an einem Ort trifft, könnte eine Tasse Kaffee vermutlich als Getrank einfallen. Die Kaffeekultur ist von Tag zu Tag gewachsen, und ist fast für jedem ist unentbehrlichen geworden.

Kahve Nasıl Keşfedildi?

Hepimizin günlük hayatta vazgeçemediği kahvenin keşfinin 6.ve 8. yy arasına dayandığı tahmin edilmektedir. Etiyopya da Khaldi adındaki çoban keçilerini dağda güderken, belirli yerlerdeki otları yiyen keçilerin hareketlerinde bir farklılık olduğunu fark eder ve bu keçilerin (bazılarının yaşlı olmasına rağmen) gece uyuyamadıklarını gözlemler. Bunun ardından kendisi de keçilerinin yediği minik kahve çekirdeklerinden yer .Sonrasında vücudundaki ve ağız tadındaki değişim kesinlikle gözünden kaçmaz. Bu durumu o dönemin ileri gelenleriyle paylaşır.

Kahvenin Yayılışı

Kahve 11. yy başından itibaren ticari olarak kullanılmak istenir ve böylece kahve ticareti başlar. İlk olarak ihracat edilen yer Arabistan’dır. Sonrasında ise Mekke’ye gelmiştir. Müslümanlar tarafından çok büyük ilgi gören bu içecek İslam Şarabı olarak adlandırılmıştır. Çünkü Müslümanların şarap içmesi yasaktır. Bundan dolayı Müslümanlar kahveye büyük ilgi göstermişlerdir.

Kahve Avrupa’ya Nasıl Ulaştı?

Kahvenin 1600’lü yılların başında Venedikliler tarafından Avrupa’ya getirildiği bilinmektedir. Kısa süre içerisinde popüler hale gelen kahve aranan içeceklerin başında gelmeye başladı. Londra, Paris ve Viyana gibi Avrupa'nın birçok önemli şehrinde kafeler açılmaya başladı. Bazı Avrupalılar bira yerine işçilerine kahve vermeye başladı ve böylelikle işçilerin daha verimli, kazasız ve efektif çalışması sağlandı.

Günümüzde Kahve Kültürü

Günümüzde kahvesiz bir gün düşünmek neredeyse artık çok zor. İş hayatında güzel bir kahve keyfi her zaman insanın direncini artırır. Okul hayatında artık hemen hemen her öğrenci kahvesiyle beraber okula gidip teneffüste kahvesini büyük bir keyifle içmektedir. Bir hafta sonunda arkadaşlarınızla buluştuğunuzda akla ilk gelen aktivitelerden birisidir kahve içmek. Kahve kültürü geçmişten günümüze büyüyerek gelmiş ve hemen hemen herkesin vazgeçilmezleri arasına girmeyi başarmıştır.

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