Why dont autistic children catch eye contact?

Are autistic children avoiding eye contact with others because they do not like eye contact with others or because they are not interested in eye contact?

It was an arguable question that it was a long way to reduce eye contact in these autistic children. At the same time, this question is also an important question for the understanding of how to treat and how to treat. If autistic children do not have eye contact because they do not like eye contact, treatments can be arranged to reduce their discomfort. However, if eye contact is an insignificant detail for autistic children, parents and therapists can help them understand why eye contact is important for social interactions.autistic children

Not establishing eye contact is among the first signs of autism. Eye contact evaluations are also part of the autism screening and diagnostic methods. But researchers are exploring the underlying reason for a long time. The idea of ​​not being interested in eye contact is in line with the advanced theory of social motivation, which suggests that an indifference is the basis of autism. However, according to findings from autistic individuals, it seems that autistic people find eye contact uncomfortable.

In the surveys, 38 children without autism, 22 children with cognitive language or mental retardation, and 26 children with autism diagnoses were exposed. When these 2-year-olds were watching their videos, eye movements of children were recorded using eye tracking technology. The content of the video was this way. First of all, with a bell sound, children are attracted to attention and blue and white rings are shown on the screen. Then a woman in the place of the ring begins to talk about attracting the attention of the child. Sometimes it is the eyes of the woman who speaks sometimes on the ring screen and other toys on the screen. are moved around to cover the objects. As a result, it seems that the autistic children are not afraid to look at the eyes of a woman who speaks to the public. This explains why eye contact for autistic children is not disturbing.

According to the results of the video, autistic children tend to look at the eyes of the speaking woman for a shorter period of time than the children of normal development. When the speaker spoke emotionally, while normal-looking children looked at their eyes for a longer time, the autistic children did not show any change when emotional speech was made.

Associate Pediatric Frederick Shic from the University of Washington; This state of affairs argues that it is merely apathetic.

Scientists say that much more research is needed to find out whether all autistic children show such indifference. Autistic teenagers and adults say that the related eye contact with this subject is an intense and unpleasant experience for them.

Link: https://www.womanfemale.com/dont-autistic-children-catch-eye-contact/