The Penultimate List of Martial Arts Version 1.0a

in #martialarts2 years ago

ma-list.png

I decided to move this list to SteemIt. Please note that this list is out of date and due to be updated.

In compiling this list, I had several rules:

  1. No fake styles, which means:
    1.a. Either the teacher or style must be effective OR
    1.b. The style should have a history, a lineage OR
    1.c. There should be a general consensus that the style is legit
  2. As little Wikipedia as I absolutely have to use (ended up using it only twice)

I still consider it to be a growing work-in-progress, with mistakes, but it's a lot better than other similar lists out there. There were several things I wanted to do that I couldn't though:

  1. Have names; The general lineage, as well as famous people that used the style, are not included
  2. Famous manuals such 'the Okinawan Bible' and the 'the Salt Shop Book' (Taijiquan) have also, unfortunately, not been included
  3. A full count; At some point I lost count of the number of styles but I think it was somewhere around the 200 mark (and I know for a fact there a number of styles I left out)

So, without much ado, here's the full list:

Weapons (W), Weapon Forms (WF), and Martial Arts - Styles (No parentheses on Hand to Hand Forms), Extinct (E),
General Techniques and/or Principles (GTP),
Sparring Forms (SF),
Sparring Equipment (SpEq)
Question Marks mean uncertainty
1/2 means not (a) complete (dance style)

1.Melee


    1.a.Blunt
    
        1.a.1. Hand to Hand Combat and General/Misc. Weapons
            Asian
                East Asian
                    CMA (55)
                        Wudang (8)
                            Hsing-I Quan (Mind-Form Boxing)
                            Ba Gua Zhang (8 Image Palm)
                            TaiJiQuan (Great Ultimate Boxing) Styles (6)
                                Wudang Long Pattern (Zhang San Feng Style)
                                Chen Village Style
                                Yang Family Style
                                Wu Style 1
                                Wu Style 2
                                Sun Style
                        Sparring Forms
                            Soft/Supple Arms (Ba Gua Zhang) (SF)
                            Tai Ji Sparring
                                Tui Shou (Push Hands) - Single and Double (SF)
                                Push Legs (SF)
                        Northern Shaolin (Henan) (11)
                            Chang Quan (Long Fist Styles)
                                Cha Quan (Muslim Boxing)
                                Hua Quan (Essence/Beauty Boxing)
                                Hua Quan (Flower/Blossom Boxing)
                                Hong Quan (Red Boxing)
                                Bao Quan (Canon)
                            Tai-tsu Ch'ang Chuan
                            Five Ancestors
                            Lohan Quan (Arhat Boxing)
                            Monkey
                            Tai Ju (Chang Quan) - (Long Fist)
                            Tang Lang Quan (Northern Mantis)
                                Grinding Arms (GTP)
                        Southern Shaolin (Fujian/Fukien) (15)
                            Southern Mantis Styles (5)
                                Chow/Chu Gar
                                Hung Gar (Earth Bending)
                                Kwong Sai Jook Lum
                                Iron Ox
                                ?
                            5 (Major) Styles
                                Hong Jia Quan
                                Liu Jia Quan
                                Cai Jia Quan
                                Li Jia Quan
                                Mo Jia Quan
                            Choy Li Fatt/Cai Li Fo Quan
                            Fatt Family/Buddha Style
                            Hei Hu Quan/Sil Lum Hak Fu Moon (Black Tiger)
                            Lung Xing Quan (Dragon Boxing)
                            Pai He Quan (White Crane Boxing)
                            Wing Choon
                                Sticky Hands (SF)
                                Wooden Dummy (SpEq)
                        Misc./Re-Sort/Untagged (21)
                            Bokh (Mongolian Folk Wrestling)
                            Shuai Jiao
                            Wuzu Quan (Orig. in the North, became popular in the South)
                                San Zhan (Three Treasures) (GTP)
                            God of Seven Mountains (That Son Than Quan/Quyen) (?)
                            Bak Mei (White Eyebrow)
                            Eight Pieces of Broccade (Ba Duan Jin)
                            White Tiger (Bak Fu Pai)
                            Tiger Claw (Fu Jow Pai)
                            Dog Boxing
                            (Shaolin) Eagle Boxing (Ying Jow Quan?)
                            Eagle Claw (Ying Jow Pai)
                            Liu He Ba Fa
                            Ba Ji Quan (Eight Extremities Boxing)
                            Horizontal Crane Boxing
                            Drunken Boxing
                            Tan T'ui Men Chuan (?)
                            Yung Ch'un Chuan (?)
                            Mei Hua (Plum Blossom)
                            Pan Ying Jen/Pan Ying Gut (?)
                            Sanda
                        Techniques (Common & Unsorted)
                            Qi Gong (Breathing and Energy Work) (GTP)
                            Upholding the Cosmos with One Finger Chan (GTP)
                                Ma Bo/Ma Pu (Horse-Riding Stance) (GTP)
                                One Finger/Two Finger Chan (GTP)
                            Dian Xuei/Dim Mak (Pressure Point Striking) (GTP)
                            Chin Na ('Grip and Hold' - A Refind form of Grappling) (GTP)
                            Ching Gong ('Lightness Skill') (E) (GTP)
                            Tui Na
                    Japanese and Okinawan (JMA) (39)
                        Ju-Jitsu Styles
                            Taijitsu
                            Taihenjitsu (?)
                            Kodokan (Judo)
                            Kito Ryu
                            Aikido
                            Daito Ryu Aiki-Jitsu
                            Shintaido
                            Takenouchi Ryu
                            Sekiguchi Ryu
                            Jigen Ryu
                            Gusoku
                            Kumiuchi
                            Yawara
                            Wajutsu
                            Taido
                            Tenjin Schools (3)
                                Shinyo Ryu
                                Yoshin Ryu
                                Shin-no-Shindo
                            Common Principles
                                Ukemi (Breakfalls) (GTP)
                                Randori (SF)
                        Karate Styles (23)
                            Common Practice Equipment and Principles 
                                Kamae (Postures/Stances) (GTP)
                                Kumite (SF)
                                Makiwara (SpEq)
                                Kata (GTP)
                                (Katas unique to the style they're under - UnKt)
                            Styles based on CMA (6)
                                Jukendo
                                Ryuei Ryu
                                    Heiku; Ohan; Pachu; Paiho; Paiku (UnKt)
                                Goju Ryu
                                    Kururunfua; Saifua; Shisouchin; Shisounchin;                                                                                            Shisochin; Chisochin; Tensho (UnKt)
                                    Kakie ('Sticky Hands') (SF)
                                Uechi Ryu
                                    Kanchin; Kanshiwa; Kanshu; Dai Ni Sesan; Sechin;                                                                                     Saryu (UnKt)
                                    Kotekitai (Similar to Northern Mantis' 'Grinding                                                                                         Arms')(GTP)
                                Pangai Noon Ryu
                                Kojo Ryu
                                    Chi no kata; Hako; Hakuryu; Ku no kata; Ten no kata                                                                                 (UnKt)
                            Shorin Styles (11)
                                Matsumura Orthodox Shorin-Ryu
                                    Rohia Chu; Rohai Ge (UnKt)
                                Ishimine Ryu 
                                    Kuma-te Sanchin; Kuma-di Sanchin (UnKt)
                                Chotoku Kyan Influenced Styles (6)
                                    Matsubayashi Ryu
                                    Isshin Ryu
                                        Sunsu (UnKt)
                                    Shorinji Ryu
                                    Chubu Shorin Ryu
                                        Aran (UnKt)
                                    Shorin Ryu (Shaolin)
                                        Sanchu (UnKt)
                                    Ryukyu Shorin Ryu
                                Anko Itosu Influenced Styles (5)
                                    Shorin Ryu (Kobayashi)
                                    Shinpan Shiroma Shito Ryu
                                    Kenwa Mabuni Shito Ryu
                                    Kushin Ryu
                                        Seisai (UnKt)
                                    Okinawan Kenpo
                            Ti Styles
                                Motobu Ryu
                                    Moto-te Ni; Moto-te San; Moto-te Yon; Moto-te Go
                                                                            (UnKt)
                                Bugeikan
                                    Jichin; Kusanku (Takemura-type); Matsu Sanchin (?);                                                                                 Nidanbu Dai;
                                    Nidandu Sho; Rufua; Sanpabu Ichi; Sanpabu Ni;                                                                                         Suchin
                                    (Katas Unique to Bugeikan)
                            Others/Uncategorised (3)
                                Shotokan
                                Kyokushin
                                    Garyu (Kata unique to Kyokushin) (UnKt)
                                Nodan
                        Common/Uncategorised JMA Techniques and Principles
                            Mushin/Mu (GTP)
                            Kiaijitsu/Kiai/Ki (GTP)
                            Kuji-In (GTP)
                    Korean (6 or 7)
                        Hankido
                        Hapkido
                        Hwa Rang Do
                        Taekwondo
                        Taekkyun
                        Tang Soo Do
                        Subaki (E)
                South East Asian (6)
                        Bokator (Khmer dance Kung Fu)
                        Pradal Serey (Khmer Kickboxing)
                        Vovinam (Vietnamese MA)
                        Lethwei (Burmese Kickboxing)
                        Muay Thai (Siamese Kickboxing)
                        Muay Boran (Siamese Kung Fu)
                    Malaysia and Indonesia (4)
                        Lian Pedukan Silat (Malay)
                        Seni Gayong Silat (Malay)
                        Pencak Silat (Indonesian)
                        Tarung Derajat (Indonesian)
                    Philipino (6)
                        Yaw Yan (Filipino Kickboxing)
                        Dekiti/Pekiti Tirsia Kali
                        Sayoc Kali
                        Black Eagle Escrima
                        Kombatan
                        Sikaran
                South Asian (3)
                    Gatka (Sikh)
                    Kalaripayattu
                    Angampora (Sri Lankan Close Quarters Combat)
                Misc./General Asian Principles and Techniques
                    Sinawali ('weaving') - Philipino Principles (GTP)
                    Kalaripayattu Principles
                        Pranayama (analogous to Qi Gong) (GTP)
                        Marmam - Pressure Points 
            European
                KFM/Defense Labs (Spanish)
                Ishin Ryu Ju-Jitsu (English)
                Sambo (Russian)
                Boxe Francais/Savate (French)
                Bartitsu
                English Boxing
            African (6)
                Lutte
                Engolo (Angolan Kicking Art)
                Musangwe - Venda Boxing (RSA)
                Nuba (Sudanese Wrestling)
                Dambe (Nigerian Kickboxing)
                Wolof Wrestling (Senegal)
                Montu (E)
                Oikado (Botswana)
            Carribean
                Ag'ya AKA Ladja AKA Dannye
                Pinge - Haiatian Wrestling
            Polynesian and Australian (7)
                Hawaaiin Kempo
                Kajukenbo
                Danzan Ryu Ju-Jitsu
                Kapu Kuiahua
                    Mana (analogous to Qi Gong) (GTP)
                Lima Lama
                Mau Rakau (Maori MA)
                Coreeda (Australian MA)
            The Americas (8)
                Juko Kai Kombat Ki
                Rough and Tumble (E)
                Jailhouse Rock
                Okichitaw
                Xilam (Mexican)
                Lucha Libre
                Bakom (Peruvian)
                Gracie Ju-Jitsu
                Capoeira Styles (Angola and Regionale)
                'Knocking and Kicking' (African American) (E)
            Middle Eastern
                Krav Maga
                Sayokan (Turkish)
                
        1.a.2.Stick
            Japanese and Okinawan
                Aiki-Jo (WF)
            Philipino
                Arnis (W)
            Caribbean
                Calinda/Kalinda/Calenda (WF)
            Staff (Forms) (7)
                European (4)
                    French Great Stick (WF)
                    Jogo do Pau (WF)
                    Scottish Quarter Staff (WF)
                    German Quarter Staff (WF)
                African (3)
                    Suri Ethnic Staff Fighting (African) (WF)
                    Ishtuka - Somali Staff Fighting (WF)
                    Tahtib - Kehmet (Ancient Egyptian) Staff Fighting (WF)
            Club, etc.
                European
                    Bata (WF) (Irish)
                    La Canne (French) (WF/W)
                African
                    Zulu Ethnic Stick Fighting (WF)
                    
        1.a.3.Sectional (11?)
            Flails/Rope and Chain Weapons (7)
                (CMA?) (6)
                    Meteor Hammer (W)
                    7-Section Whip (W)
                    Big Sweeper (W)
                    3-Section Staff (San Setsu Kon) (2//1/2) (W)
                    Rope Dart (W)
                    Flying Guillotine (W)
                (Japanese and Okinawan?) (4)
                    Kyogetsu Shoge (W)
                    Nanchaku  (2//1/2) (W)
                    Chigiriki (Staff with Chain)(W)
                European (1)
                    Morning Star (W)
                    
    1.b.Weighted Blades - Axes, Polearms, etc.
            Ono (Japanese) (W)
            Masakari (Japanese) (W)
            Whirlwind Axes (Chinese) (W)
        Polearms (7)
            CMA
                Hu Cha (Chinese Trident) (W)
                Guan Dao (W)
                9 Rings Big Knife (W)
                Ji (W)
            Japanese and Okinawan(3)
                Bisento (W)
                Naginata-jitsu (WF)
                Yari (Japanese Polearms) (W)
                    Kamayari (W)
                    Juji-kamayari (W)
                    (Karate?)
            HEMA (3)
                Halberd (W)
                Glaive (W)
                Bill (W)
                
                
    1.c.Sharp (14)
        1.c.1.Knives (8)
            Short (7)
                Butterfly Knives (W)
                Tanto-jitsu (WF)
                Balisong (W)
                Keris/Kriss
                Karambit (W)
                Kukri (W) (Nepal - South Asia)
                Dirque and Sqrn Dhu (Scottish) (W)
            Long
                Chinese Dao 
                    Zhanmadao
                        Ming (W)
                        Qing (W)
                        Kuanrenbiandao (W)
                    Baquashenda (W)
                    Huyadao (W)
                    Taijidao (W)
                    Wodao (W)
                    Nuimeidao (W)
                    Qijiadao (W)
                    Yaodao/Peidao (W)
                    Zhibeidao/Liangyadao (W)
                    Yanlingdao (W)
                    Chuanmeidao (W)
                    Dakandao (W)
                    Nandao (W)
                    Guitoudao (W)
                    Yuntoudao (W)
                    Pudao/Duanmendao (W)
                    Jiuhuandao (W)
                    Duandao (W)
                    Wanjiandao (W)
                    Pufengdao (W)
                    Achangdao (W)
                    Liuyuedao (W)
                    Shundao (W)
                Parang (W)
                Machete (W)
                Panga (W)
                
        1.c.2.Daggers
            Sai (W)
            Fairburn-Sykes (W)
            
        1.c.3.Swords, Fencing (and General/Misc. Weapons)
            CMA 
                Jian (W)
                Shang Gao (Hook Sword) (W)
            Japanese and Okinawan (9)
                Japanese Sword and Weapon Schools (4)
                    Jigen Ryu (WF)
                    Yagyu Shinkage Ryu (WF)
                    Enshin Ryu (WF)
                    Kashima Shinto Ryu (WF)         
                'Kobudo' (Influenced/Influencing) Styles (Karate, 'Weapon Styles') (5)
                    Honshin Ryu (WF)
                        Soshin; Soshin (Dai Ni) (UnKt)
                    Yamani Ryu (WF)
                    Uhuchiku Kobudo (WF)
                    Matoyoshi Kobudo (WF)
                    Ryukyu Kobudo (WF)
                Japanese Swords
                    Shinobi-Gatana (W)
                    Wakizashi (W)
                    Katana (W)
                        Daito (W)
                        Odachi (W)
                        Nodachi (W)
            SEA and South Asian
                Krabi Krabong (WF)
                Kamiplan (W)
                Silambam (Indian) (WF)
                Tulwar (Indian) (W)
                Patta (Indian) (W)
                Urumi (Indian) (W)
            HEMA
                Swords (27)
                    Gladius (W) 
                    Flamberge (W)
                    Bastard Sword (W)
                    Zwei-hander (W)
                    Broadsword (W)
                    Spatha (W)
                    Falchion (W)
                    Arming Sword (W)
                    Long Sword (W)
                    Estoc (Tuck) (W)
                    Cinquedea (W)
                    Greatsword (Spadone) (W)
                    Two Handed Sword (W)
                    Sidesword (Spada de lato) (W)
                    Backsword (W)
                    Rapier (W)
                    Claymore (W)
                    Schapf (Swiss Sabre) (W)
                    Cavalry Sabre (W)
                    Dusack/Tessak (W)
                    Cutlass (W)
                    Kriegsmesser (W)
                    Hanger (Hunting Sword) (W)
                    Spadroon (Sheering Sword) (W)
                    Viking Age Sword (W)
                    Migration Era Sword (W)
                    Smallsword (Court/Dress Sword) (W)
                HEMA Styles
                    Destreza (Spanish?)
                        Verdadera Destreza
                    German Fencing
                    Montante (?)
            African and Carribean (4)
                Ida (W)
                Khopsh (W)
                Akrafera (? not sure about spelling) (W)
                Esgrima Con Machete (AKA Grima) (WF)
            Polynesian
                Shark-Tooth Sword (W)
            The Americas
                Macuahuitl (W)
            Middle Eastern
                Kilij (W)
                Shamshir (W)
                Salf (W)
                
        1.c.4.Sickles/Exotic/Misc. (6)
            CMA (5)
                Lian (W)
                Chan Zi Dao (Cicada Wing Knife) (W)
                Sun-Moon (W)
                Weapons of BaguaZhang (4)
                    Deer Antler Knives AKA Reverse Crescent Knives (W)
                    Rooster Claw Knives (W)
                    Hook Sickle Swords (W)
                    Emei Ci (W)
            Japanese
                Kama (W)
                Manriki-Gusari (W)
                Kusari-Kama (W)
                Tekkokagi (W)
                Neko-Te (W)
                Kuma-Note (W)
                Kobudo & Karate - esp. Misc. and Exotic
                    Goshaku Bo (W)
                    Rokushaku Bo/Rokushaku Kon/Rokushaku Kun (W)
                    Tankon (W)
                    Gusan/Gusan Jo (W)
                    Gekiguan (W)
                    Dajio (W)
                    Sanchaku Kun/Sanbon Nunchaku (W)
                    Sansetsu Kun (W)
                    Kai/Ieku/Eku/Ueku (W)
                    Manji No Sai (W)
                    Suruchin (W)
                    Tekko (W)
                    Rokushaku Kama (W)
            Polynesian
                Shark Tooth Knuckeduster/Push Dagger (W)
                
                
                
2.Ranged (11)
    2.a.Flying/Throwing Knives and Darts (6)

            Fei Biao (Chinese - Dart) (W)
            Fei Dao (Chinese - Knife) (W)
        Exotic
            (JMA) Shuriken-jitsu (Hidden Hand Blade-Skill) (WF) and Shaken (Wheel Blade) (W) (Japanese)
                Shuriken Types (8)
                    Koga Ryu Tantogato Shuriken (W)
                    Tenshin Shoden Katori Shinto Ryu Shuriken (W)
                    Ikkyu Ryu Robari-Gata Shuriken (W)
                    Meifu Shinkage Ryu Bo-Shuriken (W)
                    Enmei Ryu Tantogata Shuriken (W)
                    Shirai Ryu Harigata Shuriken (W)
                    Shiho Shuriken (W)
                    Koga Ryu/Iga Ryu Juji Shuriken (W)
                Shaken Types (35) 
                    Koga Ryu Teppan Shaken
                    Mitsubishi Shaken
                    Manji Shaken
                    Nagare Manji Shaken
                    Kobori Ryu Horen Shaken
                    Sanko Shaken #2
                    Roppo Ken Shaken
                    Roppo Gata Shaken
                    Kobori Ryu Manji Shaken
                    Kobori Ryu Goho Gata Shaken
                    Kobori Ryu Roppo Gata Shaken
                    Kobori Ryu Happo Shaken
                    Ikeda Ryu Yayuji Shaken
                    Juji Ken Shaken
                    Yagyu Ryu Juji Shaken
                    Yagyu Shinkage Ryu Sankou #1 Shaken
                    Yagyu Shinkage Ryu Sankou #2 Shaken
                    Yagyu Shinkage Ryu Yayuji Shaken
                    Iga/Koga Ryu Happo Shaken
                    Iga Ryu Happo #1 Shaken
                    Iga Ryu Happo #2 Shaken
                    Iga Ryu Happo #3 Shaken
                    Iga Ryu Happo #4 Shaken
                    Iga Ryu Happo #5 Shaken
                    Taisha Ryu Hakudo Kyo Shaken
                    Togakure Ryu Senban Shaken
                    Juken Shaken
                    Happoken Shaken
                    Kobori Ryu Roppo Shaken
                    Iga Koka Ryu Juji Shaken
                    Ikeda Ryu Sanko Shaken
                    Shinkage Ryu Yayuji Shaken
                    Iga Ryu Matsubagata Shaken
                    Togakure Ryu Jujiken Shaken
                    Sanban Shaken
            Mu Zi Shi Zi Biao (Chinese) (W)
            Sleeve Gun (Chinese) (W)
            Back Crossbow (Chinese) (W)
            Chakram  (Indian) (W)
            African
                Sango (W)
                Kpinga (W)
                
                
    2.b.Archery (6 Styles total)
        Japanese and Okinawan
            Kyudo (WF)
        Chinese
            Repeating Crossbow (W)
            Double Crossbow (Sino-Vietnamese) (W)
            Mongolian Thumb Draw and Composite Bow (WF/W)
        American
            Penobscot Bow (W)
        Middle Eastern
            Turkish Thumb Draw and Composite Bow (WF/W)

Bonus, MA-Dance Styles:

    3.Dance
        Asian
            Lion Dance
            Ox Dance (Zhuane ethnic group - Guangxi province) 
            Bell and Cutlass Dance
            Onna Odori (Okinawan and Japanese)
            Kombatan (1/2) (Philipino)
            Khon (Thai) 
            Ram Muay 
            Krabi Krabong Dance (1/2)
        European and Middle Eastern
            Cossack Sword Dance (Russian)
            Celtic Sword Dance
            Turkish Sword Dance
        African and Polynesian
            Lima Lama (1/2)
            Ag'ya AKA Ladja AKA Dannye (1/2)
            Capoeira (1/2) 
            Engolo (1/2)
            Calinda/Kalinda/Calenda (1/2)