The Killer Cost of a Commute
How Much Does Your Commute Cost You?
In 2017, the average American had a one-way commute time of 26.9 minutes according to the latest data released by the Census Bureau, up from 26.6 in 2016.
The new guy at work chose to add to the average. He moved to the state for the job and purchased a house in an area that gives him a 40-minute commute. If you like to go by distance, it is 32 miles. EACH WAY!
He doesn’t realize it, but he just signed himself up for one HUGE yearly bill. A bill that is paid in small increments across different accounts and at mostly random times. This piecemeal and spread out cost is why he, and many other Americans, do not understand how much a commute costs.
Let’s break his commute down for a work year.
- 64 miles per day, 5 days per week, for 48 weeks (we get 4 weeks off per year): 15,360 miles
- 80 minutes per day, X5, X48: 320 hours
- Using the government standard mileage rate of 54.5 cents/mile, his cost is: $8,371.20
MILES
While those 15,360 miles will depreciate his vehicle, that cost is included in the government’s standard mileage rate. What isn’t included is the environmental impact of his decision. While I realize that one more car on the road for longer won’t change things, it’s just adding to the problem. The more people that don’t think about their impact to the planet, the worse things get.
Small numbers add up quickly over time. If more people drove less, the combined reduction in emissions would be large. And this is just his commute, his personal driving and errands will further increase his yearly mileage.
This many miles is much more than all my yearly driving combined.
TIME
If you look at 320 hours in the confines of a normal 8-hour workday, it comes out to 8 WEEKS worth of jobbing. The sad thing is your commute time doesn’t count as work so all this time is put on top of what you have to spend on the job.
This means he will have less time to spend with his family, his hobbies, and his passions. Basically, he signed up for an additional 2 months of unpaid work per year.
COST
$8,371.20 is not chump change. This amount of money invested for 20 years at a conservative 7% would grow to over $360,000.
Now it’s not practical to assume zero commuting costs as we all have to pay something to get to work. Even if you are able to telecommute, there are costs associated with doing that.
I will use my own commuting costs and the same formula but with my inputs, I come out with my personal numbers: 2,400 miles, 88 hours, and $1,308.
The monetary difference between our commutes is $7,063.2, or over $309K if invested at that same 7% rate for 20 years.
CONCLUSION
My new coworker is actually one position above me and so earns more -- except he chose this long commute. When I calculate the difference in cost between his commute and mine, he only ends up earning about $1,000 more than me per year.
But you also have to consider taxes on his higher income. You see, saving money is 100% yours but if you earn more the tax man wants his cut. If he falls into the lowest 12% bracket, his last $1,000 income advantage evaporates. If he is in the 22% bracket, he ends up with less money than me even though he earns much more.
All because of this one poor decision.
While I listed some of the most direct negatives involved with a commute, there are some small benefits. Two of the most commonly mentioned are a chance to have a mental break before and after work as well as the option to listen to podcasts or audiobooks.
But let’s face it, those are two crappy benefits compared to having a few thousand dollars in your pocket and that same amount of time freely available to your use in any way you see fit.
When I hear someone say that “I just don’t know where my money goes,” I have to think that they are not calculating the incremental daily transactions.
Speaking of which, I found this little commute calculator if you want to see what your commute costs you. They use a slightly different calculation than I do, but you get the idea.
Additional Info:
- His spouse is currently looking for a job so her work commute wasn’t part of the decision.
- The area he moved to is a cookie-cutter planned community and is nice because everything is new(ish), but there are closer places just like it with similar price points.
I understand it adds up but there are sometimes it makes sense to do the commute. I live 15 minutes from work now and have been trying to get into a company that would give me a 50% raise, but it’s 60 minutes away. Most times you have to give something to get something.
Oh certainly there is a sort of sliding scale that could make a longer commute worthwhile. I mean if I had a job offer that pays $500K and the commute is 90 minutes each way, I would probably do it for a bit. But I would be looking for a place closer once I saw that I might have that job for a while.
This guy knew where his job was going to be, his wife didn't have anything lined up, but still chose to live where he lives. Rather foolish if you ask me.
Is there a chance he lives near elderly parents or the such? Maybe he doesn’t see his future at your work??
No family and he is guaranteed 4 years employment at this location at a minimum.
Thanks @getonthetrain for breaking this out the way you did. Never saw it from this angle before but makes perfect sense.
P.S. Btw, wondering if you will be getting involved with @dstors in 2019 ??
I hadn't heard of it until you mentioned it here. I will have to keep abreast of its developments.
Yup, that's some costly stuff. I'm grateful I (still) don't have a commute to deal with... the lack of commute remains one of the reasons we've been able to afford to stay self-employed for as long as we have. And don't forget, in many big cities you also have to pay for parking, which can add $10 a day to your total. Or here in Seattle, closer to $20 a day...
An alternate perspective: where I live, a 38 mile commute from the city where I work, we are purchasing a three bedroom house in a nice neighborhood for $775 per month. In the city, we would have paid over $1300 per month for a similar home in a slightly less desirable neighborhood. I don't love my commute, I agree on the costs and even sometimes regret our decision. But other times I see my son safely ride his bike to meet a friend up the road, and I'm glad we are here. Many trade-offs. I wish I could work from home!
At least the mortgage is less for your commute.
This guy chose an area that is no more or less safe than the common development that most choose to live in which is 20 minutes and about 10 miles. The closer houses are slightly smaller on average (though you can find larger ones), but are also cheaper. Where he lives the schools are rated "6" and the closer place the schools are "9" and "8" out of 10.
He said he thinks 40 minutes is no big deal.
Is your 38 miles total or one way?
One way. Only all that you said (larger house, better schools etc) is reversed so that we have those benefits here while many jobs are there. It's still a major trade off. I don't like how late i get home.
Interesting, not only save money, but also save time and is an ecological option.
Most people don't stop to do the math. The extra money is nice, but most don't do the math. Now that you've done it, it's hard to argue with. Has your coworker seen your math?
i use public transport everyday.. and my commute time to work is about 1 hr ( one way ) and cost about USD50 per month ..
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