Ceasefire implemented between Israel and Hezbollah.

After months of intense fighting, a US-backed ceasefire agreement between Israel and Hezbollah came into effect on November 27, 2024. The deal aims to halt hostilities for an initial two-month period, with plans for Israeli soldiers to withdraw and the Lebanese army to increase its presence in the country’s south.

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Netanyahu’s Warning
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu emphasized that the fragile ceasefire depends on Hezbollah’s compliance. In a pre-recorded statement, he warned that Israel would not hesitate to strike again if the Lebanese militant group violates the agreement. Specifically, Netanyahu stated that Israel would attack if Hezbollah:

Arms itself
Rebuilds terrorist infrastructure near the border
Netanyahu’s warning underscores Israel’s commitment to maintaining its security and deterrence capabilities. The Israeli military will reportedly hold its positions and not immediately withdraw, with the option to re-enter the conflict if necessary.

Ceasefire Terms
The ceasefire agreement includes:

A 60-day cessation of hostilities with Hezbollah
Plans for Israeli soldiers to withdraw from Lebanon
Increased Lebanese army presence in the country’s south
Potential for a lasting truce, pending negotiations
Implications
The ceasefire has significant implications for both sides:

Hezbollah: The group will remain active, focusing on rebuilding and helping displaced Lebanese people return to their villages. This may include reconstruction efforts and humanitarian aid.
Israel: The ceasefire allows Israel to redirect its military focus towards perceived threats, particularly the Iranian threat. Netanyahu emphasized that ending the fighting in Lebanon enables Israel to concentrate on this priority.
Lebanon: The ceasefire brings an end to the devastating war, allowing for a temporary reprieve from the humanitarian crisis. However, the underlying political and security challenges in Lebanon remain unresolved.
Public Opinion
A snap poll conducted for Israeli TV showed:

37% of Israelis in favor of the ceasefire
32% against the ceasefire
31% undecided
These results reflect the complexity of the issue, with some Israelis viewing the ceasefire as necessary for security and others opposing it due to concerns about Hezbollah’s continued military presence.

International Response
The Biden administration has welcomed the ceasefire, with a senior official stating that Israel retains the right to self-defense consistent with international law.

Conclusion
The Israel-Hezbollah ceasefire agreement marks a significant development in the region, bringing an end to the deadliest war in Lebanon in decades. While the deal provides a temporary reprieve, its sustainability depends on Hezbollah’s compliance and Israel’s willingness to maintain a fragile peace. The ceasefire’s implications will be closely watched, with potential long-term consequences for regional security and stability.