Expired & Exposed: Kodak Portra 400
This edition of Expired & Exposed I’m exploring a well-known stock than even the newest of users have possibly experimented with; Portra 400 by Kodak is still manufactured today, and a go-to for many professionals. yes, some professional photographers still shoot with film.
After having some mixed results with vintage, expired B&W films recently I decided add a splash of color to my feed 🌈
Let’s see some results!
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I don’t attempt many self portraits. This one taken on the 2nd floor of a cluttered antique store in Knoxville, TN.
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Fairly warm image, taken on a very sunny photo-walk
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I think we’ve got some light fall off here; also a bit cool overall. I’d assume the extended bellows on the C330 will claim responsibly for the vignetting. This is a photos I’d throw thru some digital post production to clean up.
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Oh boy, she’s cute when she’s serious. Just kidding. She’s cute all the time. Crystal clear focus, wonderful portrait. Best negative out of the bunch. Colors are close to spot-on, containing warm creamy skin tones and rich contrast.
Colors are bold but overall muted. Kodak produced two types of Portra in earlier years labeled VC (Vivid Color) and NC (Neutral Color), coming in somewhere in the middle, I’ve used the ‘current’ version Portra 400. The colors pop nicely, but muted enough that it doesn’t look like an child puked the taste of the rainbow 🌈
Do you have a favorite? Why?
Tech specs
Check it out here nerds 🤓
Developing Process
I took this roll to Thompson Photo (Local Lab) - using an Agfa automated machine C41.
Ease of use
So there’s no such thing as the “best”, or “perfect” film - everyone has their own tastes regarding color-tones, grain, etc. However, I’d call this a fantastic all-around-film.
A true ISO 400 this film can be used in bright sunlight/ or indoor. I haven’t tried any nighttime street- scenes as of late but I’m sure this could handle without too much difficulty.
When this film was first introduced, they heavily branded and marketed it as being fantastic for scanning. These scans do not disappoint, and there probably isn’t a single image that I disliked. Of course, scanning is a far more technical process, and many of us who scan know this isn’t always so straightforward. But no matter what, you should know that Kodak Portra 400 is also so popular because it is one of the most forgiving films still around today.
I chose to expose this film at ISO 200 and developed for 320 (request to the lab). This way I could grab a bit more light. Shooting in direct daylight; not the shade if possible. If I had a pair of reflectors, I would have brought those with me too. I’d recommend using a flash - which is often balanced to daylight and can give your images an extra pop. Shooting during the Golden Hour or Twilight/dusk will probably earn you the best results. Although I was not able to do that with this roll.
Wrap up
Speed - I shoot a stop or two down to intentionally overexpose my images. Generally, I’m most pleased with my images slightly overexposed rather than under - results in lack of detail and muddy shadows.
Color - muted yet bold.
Clarity - Kodak says this is due to things like their “Proprietary DIR Couplers, Micro-Structure Optimized T-Grain Emulsions, and Targeted Advanced Development Accelerators”. I’m not going to pretend to know what that means, nor do I care. So, while #grainisgood some might opt out because you won’t find much here.
Overall is film is very forgiving- I recommend shooting for slightly overexposed. Too afraid to develop yourself? Do what I did and support a local business!
Whether indoor or outdoors, portraits or landscapes - you’ll get some fantastic frames with Kodak Portra 400. So pick up some Portra and see what you can make with it. I don’t think you’ll regret it.
Note: These images were taken by myself and have not been edited in any way. Shot with merely a Mamiya C330, Developed, Scanned, and Uploaded. I give myself (and you) the opportunity to discover what each film has to offer.
![](https://steemitimages.com/640x0/https://cdn.steemitimages.com/DQmVZkmo7hwDm2JMenC2JPcxa6ssAmko7TsmgbQM25Ba3GW/2017-09-30%2014.15.55-2.jpg)
Hey, my name is Tang. 👋
Most people know me for being a bus dweller - I converted a school bus into a custom RV, but I’m also a film photographer, dreadlocked Legolas, and a dad to a dog named Hobo. Right now, I'm experimenting with vintage cameras and expired film, learning how to mountain bike, and sharing my adventures along the way.
Check out my last Film Preview - this one is mysterious
First time on my blog? Say hi below. 🤙
Fantastic description of the Portra 400 experience. I enjoyed going out with you to make some of these images. ☺️ The colors in each photo are so gorgeous. They’re nostalgic, but also clear and current.
Also, I adore you. 💙
You might find it odd, but I am rather enchanted by the photo of Amelia holding the mystery fruit. I like the photo, as is, even though you cited "light fall off" and vignetting as problems. From the viewpoint of a expert photographer with a keen eye, as you have, those might certainly be "problems" of a sort. But, from the viewpoint of someone with an untrained eye, I see much artistic merit in that shot! The uneven light is haunting, plus it serves to highlight the subject (the fruit she is holding). Barring the opening shot of the lovely Amelia, this is my favorite photo in the series!
Now, on to the mystery fruit... Much of my attention is divided during PYPT — as a Moderator in the server, I monitor the chat for potential problems as well as users who need assistance, in addition to trying to follow the conversation there and listening to the voice-chatter. When the fruit was discussed, it looked familiar, somehow, but I was unable to figure out why, or what it was. Looking at it again, now, under more relaxed circumstances, it reminds me of the raw fruit of a Brazil Nut tree, which I saw several years ago:
The above sample was on someone's desk at the local bank, as a curiosity that someone gave him. It isn't as smooth as the fruit that Amelia is holding, but the size is about the same. Did you find that fruit out in the wild, or did you see it at a market? I don't think that tree grows in the US. The fruit also looks rather like a walnut fruit, although I have never seen one so huge, so I rather doubt that's what it is. The shape isn't quite right to be a paw-paw, at least not if the backside is as spherical as the side facing the camera. So, Brazil nut fruit? Walnut fruit? Paw-paw? I'm not sure, but please let me know if you discover the answer!
@thekittygirl, I have just looked it up and it’s an Osage Orange! 😸
"Yay!" for knowledge! Thank you for letting me know! 🤗
Now I gotta go read about it...!
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Beautiful tones.
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