A response @br3adina7or's "Poe's Law: Sarcasm and Satire Online" - the problem of contemporary debates

in #politics7 years ago (edited)

Preface

Remarks

I’m responding to this post here.


So please see that before reading any further. Now my only grievance is just only on a small part of that post, which I will get to later down in this post. However, due to how relevant it is in contemporary times, I decided to make a post detailing my thoughts on how much of a problem contemporary debates are.
Post Scriptum: I meant to add this originally, but no excuses now. Me and the author have no issue between each other. This post really is trying to focus on just contemporary debates but it was also useful to mention this post because it did give the spark for me to make this post. Note also the video was produced way before this post or the post I replied to existed.

The logic of contemporary debates


Before I go into the post itself, I like to communicate the problem of contemporary debates. The logic thereof this type lies in the prospect that we debate in order to gather a victory and not to actually reason out the best answer to a topic. Now why is competitiveness bad? 'Tis bad for contemporary times since people don't actually try to know and understand the other side that they are trying to deal with. Instead, as aforementioned, they seek glory - and all this sounds familiar to a word that starts with a "r" - well it's none other than rhetoric. How it came to be that debates became all rhetorical WITH little substance, literally, is up in the air, but it can be pinned down to the fact that with society's lack of care for philosophy mixed in with the over-promotion of individual competitiveness eventually decayed debates to what it is now.

The actual problem with contemporary debates

What I truly find fault with the NOTE section:


"[B]efore leftists start getting annoyed at me about advocating debate against holders of extreme, right-wing positions I'd like to say I'm only saying that one should do this once the idea has already been introduced. [...]"


The problem of debating extremists in general


Now while I can see that debate is a powerful tool, there's the problem of spotlighting ideas/people and giving them a shred of credibility if one were to discuss them. Not only that, if one were to accept the debate online or in real life, the winner of the debate always revolves on the speech and rhetoric component and very little of the power of the idea. ***Ever heard of Aristotle's delivery?*** Essentially, Aristotle's delivery is a component of rhetorical speech, and speech in general, where how one delivers a thought will lead to how much an audience/opponent will understand that thought. Or in other words: if one delivers a thought with irrelevant verbiage, poor syntax, poor semantics and/or incorrect emphasis of details, then one will not communicate/express the idea to the opponent/audience. Not only is that a problem, if your opponent is a trickster, they can win the debate even when the entire set of arguments are formally/informally fallacious and bears no substance.



But let's assume for a second that an opponent isn't be a trickster and will say things in good faith, now we still have the problem if the opponent knows their subject matter. Because if an opponent wants to make arguments against something because they support some other side but don't know what their opposing, then we got a problem. This leads to arguments going in circles, the opponent going ad nauseam on the same topic because they generally don't know the topic at hand and/or them providing misinformation on the topic. All of these will make the opponent look intellectually dishonest and a fool that has to be schooled on the subject matter. In a civil debate with impartial, this would be frowned upon and the person kicked out from the establishment so as to let people who are knowledgeable on the subject to actually speak. But most debates carried out today are infested with these types debating those who know their content (or not) and the victory status sometimes doesn't end up in the ends of the learned! This subliminally allows people to think that your side is full of shit and that they don't have to really learn it to "debunk" it.



But let's assume that our opponent is both learned and not a trickster, well this runs into the problem of debates lacking mods or mods being biased. The former is scary since one topic can be discussed for longer or shorter than the topic deserves, and could give the person who is in the wrong a victory in that topic. Nonetheless, unmoderated debates run into the risk of both sides just screaming their heads off and nobody to pose questions that matters in debates. The latter is scarier due the fact that a mod can just give softballs for their side and hardballs for the enemy side. Nonetheless, the mod could purposefully derail entire conversations if the one side knows of their trickery, which we still assume that the opponent still picked them in good faith but didn't knew of their nasty side, and tries to have a legitimate conversation. These three are the major concerns that will be hard to deal with our current political climate and if we can't resolve these, then we can't legitimately solve the original issue at hand.



Yet let's assume that all three are non-issues. We still run into the original issue of spotlighting bad ideas and giving ideas/people the impression that these ideas/people have a shred of credibility in their bones. It matters not how many times its been presented, the fact remains that we acknowledged their position to have enough substance to be worth debating about. While liberalism teaches us that the best ideas eventually win out, history proves the opposite and that debates only work in academic spheres, which sometimes that ain't necessarily true! Furthermore, when the learned can easily be bested, it allows the perception that education is worthless in society since it doesn't necessarily always teach "real applicable things" to us. When that view can further from the truth in general.



Now while the author did make a comment that would make this point moot, I decided to add this in as to further my perception of the problem of contemporary debates and not a problem with the post. Nonetheless, if your side isn't knowledgeable in one aspect or can't counter a point, it gives an easy victory to the opposing side and makes your side ridiculous that they couldn't even counter it. It gives the opposing side a chance to appeal to a portion of your side's crowd, whom might have equal or worse education on the matter to the debaters, to show the (false) cracks in your side and why they should ditch their current position. This very danger not only presents the influential power of the enemies but reflects heavily the need for education on your side is needed. There's no greater shame then loosing people because of the lack of education in one's side.


So my solution to not debating extremists


So, how do we address their views without debating them? We can provide many things, but I will provide three major and sincere ways: responses, full-blown critiques and analyses of their work to point out the flaws and incorrect stances on their side. These avoid not only the three main problems of contemporary debates but also the problem of spotlighting and giving credibility to ideas/people implicitly. Since responses, critiques and (most) analyses are in a non-debate format that don't implicitly honor the other side and could suggest that they aren't credible enough to have a serious face to face debate. Essentially we don't dignify the other side but notice them enough to stomp out since they have something that is wrong with it. Until debates and philosophy in society is taken more seriously, inner circle debates and debates between truly intellectual figures of any political realm ought to be the only debates we ought to dignify.


Video(s) to watch

In reference, if you want a more clear version to this text blob and examples, I suggest watching this DemocraticSocialist01 video:

People referenced and related works

Aristotle - "Rhetoric" (On Aristotle's Delivery)

DemocraticSocialist01 - "Stop dignifying fools with live debates!" (On "Video(s) to watch")

@br3adina7or - "Poe's Law: Sarcasm and Satire Online" (On his Note Section)



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debates between unknowledgeable people is too often counter productive, that's why we need a group on steem that is designed to promote more healthy debates.

I almost entirely agree (I think there was one point I found a little off the mark, but it wasn't major). I know this post isn't really about me - obviously it is in an entirely superficial manner, but it's more about debate in general - but I'd like to clarify my views on the topic which were poorly conveyed in the section quoted (also, we spoke about this in discord but might as well put it more concisely here).

Firstly, you're absolutely correct in saying that debate, especially contemporary debate, is not to do with the ideas themselves, rather the rhetoric used. As someone who appreciates good literary techniques, I actually quite enjoy rhetoric but when it is more important than the discussion and the topic itself, then it's negative. I said in my post that one should know what they're doing before doing this stuff, which is applicable to debate but also all sorts of political interactions.

Secondly, a point that isn't really a priority for this post but one I'd like to comment on nonetheless, is the target audience. When I advocate for debate, which is rarely (well, I think the left should debate within itself, but debating right-wingers is often pointless), it's more for the audience. We need to weigh up the benefits and negatives of each debate - some won't be worth it but others will. Assuming one is trained and knowledgeable enough to win, debate can be effective in certain situations. The situation really matters - e.g. never debate on their site/page (where they act as moderator) and preferably have some form of formal moderation. All things must be done to make the debate in one's favour in order to have a greater chance of proving the opponent wrong, which will deter fascistic tendencies in the audience.

People who have bigger general audiences, such as ContraPoints (who has recently came under fire for debating), shouldn't engage in such debates but people whose audience at any one time will be a few people plus the audience wherever they are will be less likely to spotlight an argument. For example, if I didn't totally detest being in confrontations, I could probably debate people if I tried hard enough and trained because I don't have a huge audience which is attached to me and the few who are typically have radical leftist beliefs, so it's not that much of a concern.

Again, I agree with (most of) what you're saying. This post was mostly just clarifying to people - not really you - what my beliefs are.

(Also, unrelated to the discussion, I prefer she/her pronouns btw)

Just a clean up of what I failed to do in this post:
1. Maybe I haven't clarified my entire view of Rhetoric (a core component of speech and important to use with the Dialectic to form unstoppable arguments as Antiquity would argue for such) and rhetoric (techniques) as such. I see and love to use some Rhetoric sometimes as you do but I, like you, recognize when it can get entirely empty and stale yet dangerous, but obviously since I couldn't incorporate that aspect without sounding like it came from left-field, I decided against incorporating it. So the next best thing was to just really say this: "[...]rhetorical WITH little substance[...]" because rhetoric isn't inherently full of and empty of content, 'tis a medium of expression and communication of ideas.
2. I will edit the post to incorporate brackets like this [...] to show that I obviously cut off a piece of a quote that should be read but I nae focused my anger on.
3. I probably should've said that piece with the large-small audience thing and how important that is but no. 1.'s reasoning carries here a bit but I could've totally made a para dedicated to this.
Otherwise, like what I said with my DM, you should make this comment into a full-blown post and include more details in it so it can be a full post. And, other than that, I liked this comment here and I wish I could pin this comment to the top like how YouTubers can with comments.

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