Tristan da Cunha: The Most Remote Inhabited Island in the World
This isolated island is home to only 264 people. Tristan da Cunha is part of an archipelago located in the South Atlantic Ocean. The island is about 2,400 kilometers (1,500 miles) from the nearest human settlement, which is the island of Saint Helena. It is also roughly 2,800 kilometers (1,750 miles) from South Africa and over 3,200 kilometers (2,000 miles) from South America. Despite this extreme isolation, it is home to around 260-270 people, who mostly live in a small settlement called "Edinburgh of the Seven Seas."The island is a British overseas territory, and its population descends from a few families that settled there in the 19th century. Life on Tristan da Cunha is centered around subsistence farming and fishing, with some limited trade and tourism. The islanders are known for their self-sufficiency, although they do rely on occasional supply ships and communication links with the outside world.Tristan da Cunha is famous for its volcanic origin, with a large, central peak rising over 2,000 meters (6,700 feet) above sea level. Despite the beauty of the island, life there is challenging due to the remoteness, harsh weather, and limited infrastructure. The island has no airport, so the only way to reach it is by sea, which can take several days from the nearest port.